
Potential health impacts of the Lobito Corridor on local communities in Angola
The Lobito Corridor, a prominent cross-border infrastructure initiative connecting Angola, Zambia and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, is rapidly emerging as a key driver of trade, logistics and regional integration in Southern Africa. Supported by a variety of stakeholders, including the European Union and the United States, the Corridor is expected to generate significant economic opportunities through increased industrial activity, job creation and enhanced mobility. While these economic benefits are anticipated, the Lobito Corridor also carries important health implications for the local population. On the one hand, the upgraded infrastructure and improved socioeconomic conditions could foster a range of positive health outcomes, including reduced childhood mortality, enhanced public infrastructure, and increased wealth indices. On the other hand, potential adverse impacts on the environment, society and public health must be carefully managed to ensure sustainable development.